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slang.fyi

enemies-to-lovers book

/ˈɛnəmiz tə ˈlʌvərz bʊk/

Very Common

A romance novel where the two main characters start out hating each other before falling in love.

Readers distinguish between true enemies-to-lovers (actual conflict, mutual dislike) and what they call 'grumpy/sunshine' or 'rivals-to-lovers'. Calling something enemies-to-lovers when the hostility is shallow will get corrected fast.

Real-world examples5 examples
#ExampleWhat it meansSource
01need an enemies-to-lovers rec where they genuinely hate each other please, not just one awkward conversationRequesting real, sustained conflict before the romance, not a shallow version of the trope.x, 2024
02the enemies-to-lovers tension in chapter 12 physically hurt meThe slow-burn conflict and building attraction was emotionally intense for the reader.tiktok, 2024
03this is enemies-to-lovers done so right, I genuinely believed they hated each otherThe author built enough real animosity that the eventual romance felt earned.instagram, 2023
04cannot stop recommending this enemies-to-lovers book to every person I knowThe book was so good they are actively pushing it on everyone.reddit, 2024
05started this enemies-to-lovers book at 11pm and now it is 4am soThe book was compelling enough to read through the night.x, 2023

Use it when

  • Recommending or requesting a romance with an enemies-to-lovers arc.
  • Tagging a book that features two characters who genuinely hated each other before falling in love.
  • Discussing trope preferences in book communities.

Do not use it when

  • The characters are more rivals or competitive than actual enemies.Use “rivals-to-lovers” instead.
  • Only one character dislikes the other.

Variations and related forms

ETL

Abbreviation for enemies-to-lovers used in book communities.

e2l

Alternate abbreviation for enemies-to-lovers.

Enemies-to-lovers vs rivals-to-lovers

enemies-to-lovers book

Enemies-to-lovers has genuine hatred or antagonism as the starting point.

VS

rivals-to-lovers

Rivals-to-lovers starts with competition or one-upmanship, not necessarily real dislike.

Origin and context

A trope label from fanfiction culture that moved into mainstream romance reader vocabulary through Archive of Our Own tagging, then spread widely on BookTok and Bookstagram.

First seen
2010s
Confidence
medium

Cite this page

Use this stable URL to reference the entry.

https://slang.fyi/enemies-to-lovers-book
Updated: 2026-08-28License: CC BY 4.0

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